TYPOGRAPHY TASK 2

2/5/2022 - 16/5/2022 || Week 6 - Week 8
Foo Hui Xin || 0351665
Typography || Bachelor of Design in Creative Media
Task 2


1 || Lectures

(Lectures in Task 1: Exercise 1 & 2)

Typography Task 2 Progress Demo



For this task, we had to watch a recorded video on youtube to get a gist of what we are supposed to do.
Basically, we had to make out a type expression for a headline to go along with a given text which needs to be formatted.


2 || Instructions


Task 2 - Typographic Exploration & Communication (Text Formatting & Expression)


Sketches

Following the video, I started on my sketches to map out ideas for what I would like to do.

Fig 1.1, Idea 1, Week 6 (7/5/2022)

Fig 1.2, Idea 2, Week 6 (7/5/2022)

Fig 1.3, Idea 3, Week 6 (7/5/2022)


Type Expressions

I used Adobe Illustrator for the type expressions.

For the first one, I was inspired by pixels. The pixel, which is a word for 'picture element', is the basic unit of programmable colour on a computer display or in a computer image (TechTarget.com). The computer uses pixels together to display anything (Canada Learning Code), so I thought it would be appropriate to express the word 'code' with pixels.

Fig 2, Pixels


To achieve this technical coding vibe to represent the word 'Code', I went to [Effects] > [Texture] > [Patchwork] and set the size to 2 and the relief to 7. I used Serifa Std 55 roman for 'follow the' and 65 bold for 'CODE'. For the bar code at the bottom right, I used Gill Sans light and spammed the letter 'I' and did some kerning to imitate a bar code. To imitate code language, I have also changed letter 'O's and 'L's to zeros and ones, and also added some symbols.

Fig 3, Type expression 1, Week 7 (9/5/2022)


For the second type expression, I used the idea of morse code and translated 'follow the code' into morse code to line up against the words 'follow the code' on top. 

Fig 4, Morse code

I also made the words curve downwards for 'follow' so the eye follows the path downwards leading to the word 'code'. Furthermore, I added a simple line to sandwich the words 'follow the' so the eye stays on path. For the word 'code' I used '<' and '>' to replace the 'O' to imitate code language. I used Gill Sans Italics for 'follow', light for 'the', and bold for 'code'.

Fig 5, Type expression 2, Week 7 (9/5/2022)


For the last but not least, I used the idea of pixels again, but this time I made the entire thing look pixelated like 8-bit.

Fig 6, 8-bit art by @8bitaday

I also added binary numbers that translates to the headline for the side of the page, and I used Univers LT Std Ultra Condensed for the binary code numbers. For the headline, I used Serifa Std 45 Light, also adding some code language in. To achieve the 8-bit look, I clicked on [Effects] > [SVG Filters] > [AI Pixel Play 1] and did some letter kerning to make the 8-bit words look more evenly spaced out.

Fig 7, Type expression 3, Week 7 (9/5/2022)


Text Formatting



Fig 8, Grid showing, alignment and hidden characters


Fig 9.1, Before kerning

Fig 9.2, After kerning


Fig 10.1, Before kerning

Fig 10.2, After kerning



Type Expression + Text Formatting

Layout #1

Instead of having the type expression on the left side like in Idea 1, I placed it on the right side instead.

Font : Serifa Std
Typeface : 55 roman, 75 black
Font size : 8.5 pt, 12 pt (last sentence)
Leading:  10.5 pt
Paragraph Spacing:  10.5 pt /3.704 mm
Average characters per line: 55-63
Alignment: Left alignment, Right alignment (for last sentence)
Margins : 10mm (all sides)
Columns : 2 (each page)
Gutter (for columns) : 4.233 mm

Fig 11.1, Layout 1 + no grid, Week 7 (11/5/2022)

Fig 11.2, Layout 1 + with grid, Week 7 (11/5/2022)

Fig 11.3, Layout 1 + with grid + visible words, Week 7 (11/5/2022)

Fig 11.4, Layout 1, Week 7 (11/5/2022)


Layout #2

I still wanted to make use of Idea 2 because I liked the idea of the type expression, so I changed the layout so it does not look similar to the example shown at all.

Font : Gill Sans
Typeface : Regular, Bold Italic, Bold
Font size : 9.5 pt, 12 pt (last sentence)
Leading:  11.5 pt
Paragraph Spacing:  11.5 pt /4.057mm
Average characters per line: 55-63
Alignment: Left Justified, Right alignment (last sentence)
Margins : 10mm (top, bottom), 5mm (left, right)
Columns : 3 (each page)
Gutter (for columns) : 10mm

Fig 12.1, Layout 2 + no grid, Week 7 (11/5/2022)

Fig 12.2, Layout 2 + with grids, Week 7 (11/5/2022)

Fig 12.3, Layout 2 + with grid + visible words, Week 7 (11/5/2022)

Fig 12.4, Layout 2, Week 7 (11/5/2022)



Layout #3

I tried Idea 3 in InDesign and realised that it is not possible to do it (or at least it was very difficult and unreadable for me), so I changed the layout. I think it feels like an instruction book which matches well to the theme.

Font : Serifa Std
Typeface : 65 Bold, 75 Black
Font size : 10 pt, 14 pt (last sentence)
Leading:  11.5 pt
Paragraph Spacing:  11.5 pt /4.057mm
Average characters per line: 65-75
Alignment: Left Justified, Right Alignment (last sentence)
Margins : 5mm (left, right), 10mm (bottom), 8mm (top)
Columns : 3 (each page)

Fig 13.1, Layout 3 + no grid, Week 7 (14/5/2022)

Fig 13.2, Layout 3 + with grid, Week 7 (14/5/2022)

Fig 13.3, Layout 3 + with grid + visible words, Week 7 (14/5/2022)

Fig 13.4, Layout 3, Week 7 (14/5/2022)



Submission

PDF with visible Grid

PDF

JPEG




3 || Feedback

Week 7
General Feedback: have to do the layouts in InDesign to see if it is possible in the first place

Specific Feedback: Idea 2 of my rough designs was too similar to the given example, so I could not use it. For the other 2, expression wise they are ok, looks like code language, but layout wise for one of them looks a bit complicated (again, have to try out in InDesign first)


Week 8
N/A (Holiday)



4 || Reflection

Experience
It was almost exciting to combine both type expression and formatted text together in something like pages on each side of an open book. I realised that even though I get a lot of ideas to layout the text, they don't work very well if we were to follow the typographic rules. It limited the ideas I would get to do a layout greatly so it was a bit of a struggle.


Observation 
I observed my classmates layouts and type expressions and realised how creative some of them were which I hope I can be like one day. It was super interesting to see the different styles and approach everyone has to the same few concepts to choose from.


Findings
I found out that having an even margin space for all four sides leads to a big gap in the middle of the final product. So, I had to change the gutter and the left and right margin size to avoid that big gap. 




5 || Further Reading 

Making and Breaking the Grid
by Timothy Samara

Fig 14, Making and Breaking the Grid book cover

I have read about this before in Task 1 but I went through it again because I felt like it is very relevant to this task. After reading it and learning about different kinds of grids, I've noticed that we are using column grids a lot. There are manuscript grids, column grids, modular grids, and hierarchal grids. 

Fig 15.1, Contents of the book (1)

Fig 15.2, Contents of the book (2)

Fig 15.3, Contents of the book (3)

Aside from that, most of the ideas and examples showcased in the book usually uses a lot of pictures and illustrations which we avoid during this task.

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